來源：學(xué)習(xí)啦方法網(wǎng)

在學(xué)生的日常英語學(xué)習(xí)中,英語語法的學(xué)習(xí)至關(guān)重要。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)淼母叨⒄Z語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)，相信對(duì)你會(huì)有幫助的。

高二英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)(一)

1. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal. (對(duì)過去的虛擬)

如果杰克踢進(jìn)了那個(gè)球的話，我們就贏了。

2.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. 通過童謠中的文字游戲，孩子們學(xué)習(xí)了語言

3. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.

高二英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)(二)

1.abuse n.&v.濫用;虐待

We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us

我們?yōu)E用土地，因?yàn)槲覀儼阉?dāng)作屬于自己的商品.

He greeted me with a stream of abuse, which made me feel sad.他迎面對(duì)我一頓痛罵,這使我很難過.

drug abuse濫用藥品 child abuse虐待兒童

2. a ban on關(guān)于……的禁令

From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket.

從去年六月份開始禁止超市無償提供塑料袋。

lift the ban on… 取消限制 (place/impose)

People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.在英國許多公共場所禁止吸煙

3. due adj. 預(yù)期/定的;應(yīng)付的,到期的,

Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他們的飛機(jī)預(yù)定在15分鐘后到達(dá)

The electricity bill is due today. 今天該交電費(fèi)了.

due to因?yàn)椤?歸因于，歸功于

be due to do sth.定于某時(shí)做某事

由于這次全球性的金融危機(jī)，他被解雇了。

這次峰會(huì)將在一個(gè)非洲國家舉行。

He was fired due to the global financial crisis.

The summit is due to be held in an African country.

4. be/become addicted to sth/doing對(duì)……有癮

a work addict 對(duì)工作入迷的人

an alcohol addict 飲酒上癮的人

He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.

5. be desperate for a cigarette

be desperate to get a job

We’re in desperate need of help.

desperately need/want sth

try desperately to save his life

be desperately ill/poor/worried

高二英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)(三)

1. take a risk/risks 冒險(xiǎn)

at risk冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn);處于危險(xiǎn)中

at the risk of sth./doing sth.冒…的危險(xiǎn)

risk doing冒險(xiǎn)做…

at one’s own risk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

2. decide on sth對(duì)……做出決定

3. be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth.

accustom oneself to sth/ doing sth

習(xí)慣于某事/做某事

4. reach for sth 伸手去拿

5. take off 開除;取消/脫衣/起飛/ /休假

He was taken off after twenty minutes.

6.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事

7. find a cure for the disease找到…治療方案

8. take effect/come into effect 生效

produce the desired effect 產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果

in effect/ in fact

have an effect on…

9. lay/place/put stress on…強(qiáng)調(diào)

stress the importance of …

be stressed out焦慮 under stress/strain

stress-related medical problems

Yoga is excellent for relieving stress.

高二英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)(四)

1. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.

我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛，要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。

2. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again you begin to do it automatically.

正如你所知道的，如果你反復(fù)的做同一件事情，你就會(huì)開始機(jī)械的地做它。

3. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.

我的確希望這樣，以為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而又健康的生活。

此句型的結(jié)構(gòu)：so/too/as+adj+a/an+名詞

Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.

4. . It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.

只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)展成艾滋病時(shí)，人才會(huì)顯出病態(tài)。

5. He found it difficult to accustom himself to getting up early.

6. In spite of all his efforts he failed. He was so upset about himself that he felt like crying.

7. The best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place.

高二英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)(五)

I. Phrases

1. a supply of /supplies of 大量的

supply and demand

2. renewable source/energy

3. a natural phenomenon

phenomena

1. come about 發(fā)生(不及物)

How did the difference come about?

How did it come about that the car fell off

the bridge into the river?

5. a quantity of/quantities of + n. 大量的

 We burn coal in huge quantity.

6. subscribe to the view/the theory/a magazine

/an environmental group

subscriber subscription

7. tend to do tend (to) the patient

8. fuel the helicopter/ fears/ one’s adoration/ inflation

加油/加強(qiáng)/刺激

9. an economical car

economic crisis/development/issues

10. result in a complete failure導(dǎo)致..

result from carelessness/foggy weather原因是..

11. take/suffer/face the consequences of your actions

be of no consequence

in consequence 因此

as a result/consequence of =in consequence of

由于…的緣故

12. build up confidence/one’s body逐漸建立

The song began to build up to a climax.

Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere

13. keep on/go on doing 繼續(xù)做

14. oppose sth./doing ～giving military aid

be (strongly) opposed to sth./

be against sth./ object to sth.

as opposed to 與…相比

15. on average

above/below average

be of average height/intelligence

16. advocate sth/doing sth/that…(should)do..

Many experts advocate rewarding your child

for good behavior. 提倡做

an advocate of peace

17. make a difference 有影響;有關(guān)系

make no difference 對(duì)…沒影響;不重要

18. put up with… 忍受 bear/stand/tolerate

19. glance at= have/take a glance at…很快地看…一眼

at first glance乍一看

20. on the whole 大體上

21. range from…to…變化，變動(dòng)

She has a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor.

out of/beyond one’s range

a wide/great range of products/animals

22. have a tendency to do sth

23.make a commitment

His political commitment is only skin-deep.

A career as an actor requires 100% commitment.

24. as/so long as on condition that

25. refresh sb/oneself (with…)

feel relaxed and refreshed 感到輕松愉快